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A woman's
personality characteristics appear to neither increase nor decrease
her risk of developing breast cancer, according to researchers
in Finland.
Various personality
characteristics have been suggested to increase the risk of breast
cancer but data supporting this theory has been limited.
Researchers
investigated the relationship between personality characteristics
and the risk of breast cancer in 12,499 Finnish women, ages 18
and over.
The women
completed one or more personality assessments in 1975 and again
in 1981. They also reported other potential breast cancer risk
factors. From 1976 to 1996, 253 of the study participants developed
breast cancer.
Women who
were classified as extroverts were no more likely to develop breast
cancer than other women. Also, women who had type A behavior and
hostility were no more likely to develop breast cancer than other
women. Furthermore, researchers observed no substantial joint
effects of personality characteristics on the risk of breast cancer,
according to the study published in the International Journal
of Cancer.
"In conclusion,
our data do not support the existence of an important role for
personality in the etiology of breast cancer," concluded
the researchers. "These findings are reassuring to those
who have believed the contrary."
Other
sources: International Journal of Cancer
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