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A new study
has concluded that strenuous exercise throughout a woman's life
can modestly reduce the risk of breast cancer for both pre- and
postmenopausal women.
In a study
of 1,550 women with and without breast cancer, the researchers
asked about exercise or sports strenuous enough to sweat at age
16 and for time periods 2, 10, and 20 years before the interview.
Strenuous
physical activity -- such as jogging, biking and aerobics -- was
"generally associated with a reduced breast cancer risk,"
the researchers reported. "Walking was generally unrelated
to risk."
They reported
in the journal Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
that women who reported being highly active 20 years prior to
the study had about half the breast cancer risk of inactive women.
"Our
results suggest a modest protective effect of strenuous leisure
time physical activity on breast cancer risk in both pre- and
postmenopausal women," the researchers concluded. "The
effects appear strongest for those active at least 20 years prior
and among postmenopausal women who were consistently active throughout
their lifetime."
Other
sources: Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
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