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A gene that
researchers suspect helps spur breast cancer may be active more
often in the tumors of African Americans than in white women,
according to a report in the journal Breast Cancer Research.
Dr. Patricia
Berg of George Washington University Medical Center, who first
discovered that the BP1 gene was active in many patients with
a type of leukemia, tested breast tissue from seven women without
cancer and breast cancer tissue from 46 women.
She reported
that that BP1 was active in only one sample out of seven for women
without breast cancer. But she found BP1 active in 89 percent
of the tumors from African American women, and in 57 percent of
the tumors from white women.
Berg also
reported BP1 was active in all of the tumors that are hard to
treat because they are not affected by estrogen, but only active
in three-quarters of estrogen-sensitive tumors.
While the
results of Berg's study are viewed as intriguing, researchers
emphasized that a larger study is needed to what -- if any --
role BP1 plays in breast cancer and its development.
Other
Sources: Breast Cancer Research
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