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Eighty three
percent of women with breast cancer should receive radiation therapy
following surgery, but the number of women who actually do is
significantly lower, according to Australian researchers.
The researchers
said their study found that both in Australia and elsewhere in
the world, actual radiotherapy rates for breast cancer patients
varied between 24 percent and 71 percent.
"A substantial
difference was found between the recommended optimal utilization
of radiotherapy based on evidence and the actual rates reported
in clinical practice," the researchers reported in the journal
Cancer.
Possible reasons
for the low rate of patients undergoing radiation therapy include
lack of access, inadequate referral, refusal of treatment by patients,
or incorrect data, the researchers said.
"The
implications of our findings are that we now have an estimate
of the correct number of cancer patients who require radiation,"
Dr.Geoff Delaney of Liverpool Hospital in Sydney reported.
"This
provides us with a way for planning radiation therapy services
in a more reasonable fashion. It also allows us to assess the
actual rates of radiotherapy use and to identify areas or specific
cancer conditions where radiotherapy use could be improved,"
he added.
Other
Sources: Cancer
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