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Postmenopausal
breast cancer survivors who switch to Arimidex after at least
two years on tamoxifen appear to have a lower risk of recurrence
than those who continue on tamoxifen, according to Italian researchers.
According
to results recently presented at the 2003 San Antonio Breast Cancer
Symposium, switching to Arimidex® after at least 2 years of
tamoxifen reduces the risk of cancer recurrences compared to continued
tamoxifen in postmenopausal women with estrogen-receptor positive
breast cancer.
The Italian
researchers conducted a clinical trial involving more than 400
postmenopausal women with ER-positive breast cancer to compare
Arimidex -- a member of a new class of drugs known as aromatase
agents -- to tamoxifen in patients already treated with tamoxifen.
The participants
either received either continued tamoxifen for up to 5 years,
or Arimidex for a comparable period of time.
This trial
included over 400 postmenopausal women with ER-positive breast
cancer, who had already been treated with at least 2 years of
tamoxifen. Patients then received either continued tamoxifen for
up to 5 years, or Arimidex® for a comparable duration of time.
matched time.
After two
to three years of follow-up, researchers found that recurrence
rates were reduced by more than 60 percent in the group of patients
who switched to Arimidex compared to those who continued on tamoxifen.
The researchers
concluded that postmenopausal women with ER-positive breast cancer
who switch to Arimidex after at least 2 years of tamoxifen have
a significantly reduced rate of cancer recurrence, but cautioned
that larger trials are necessary to confirm this finding.
Patients
who are being treated with tamoxifen may wish to speak with their
physician about the risks and benefits of switching.
Other
Sources: San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium
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