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Two studies introducing new treatments for breast cancer were
presented at ENDO 2001, the 83rd Annual Meeting of the Endocrine
Society.
One study
introduced a new form of vitamin D that inhibits the growth of
breast cancer cells in mice by preventing calcitriol, the hormonal
form of the vitamin, from stimulating growth.. The study demonstrated
for the first time that vitamin D receptor inhibitors could limit
the growth of breast cancer.
"These
compounds slow the growth of breast cancer cells as much as the
commonly used estrogen receptor modulators do, but they also slow
the growth of cancer cells which do not respond to other hormonal
treatment," said Dr. Julia Barsony, researcher at the National
Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease. "Different
vitamin D receptor containing cancer cells, such as melanoma,
prostate, and colon cancers, also respond to these compounds."
The second
study focused on a new form of hormone replacement therapy for
menopausal women that researchers at CHUL Research Center believe
protects the mammary gland and uterus from the stimulation by
estrogens, while providing the beneficial aspects of traditional
HRT on bone and lipids.
"This
treatment could represent the ideal response to the most important
health concerns of women at menopause, namely osteoporosis, hot
flashes, and vascular disease, as well as breast and uterine cancer,"
said Dr. Fernand Labrie, endocrinologist and researcher at CHUL
Research Center.
Other
sources: Endocrine Society
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