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In an analysis of 25 years of clinical studies, researchers at
the University of Maryland Medical School in Baltimore report
that estrogen replacement and hormone replacement therapies may
actually lower a woman's risk of death from breast cancer.
The study,
published in the journal Obstetrics and Gynecology, concluded,
"The evidence did not support the hypotheses that estrogen use
increases the risk of breast cancer and that combined hormone
therapy increases the risk more than estrogen alone."
"We found
little consistency among studies that estimated the risk of breast
cancer among hormone users compared with nonusers and in the studies
assessing the risk by duration of use," the researchers said.
"However,
there was consistently a lower risk of death from breast cancer
in hormone users compared with nonusers," they reported.
The study
did, however, show that estrogen use may be associated with endometrial
cancer. Data supporting this conclusion was strongly consistent
across the studies, and with the risk more pronounced for higher
estrogen doses and long treatment periods.
Other
Sources: Obstetrics and Gynecology
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